VAT percentage from the tax added to a bill

12%
💡 What it's asking: We want to know what percent Rs 180 is of Rs 1500, the bill before tax.
- Write it as a fraction: 180/1500.
- Turn it into a percent: × 100.
- 180 ÷ 1500 × 100 = 12%.
✅ 12% of 1500 = 180, so it matches.
සිංහලෙන් විසඳුම
රු. 1500 (බද්දට පෙර බිල) න් රු. 180 කොපමණ ප්රතිශතයක්ද යන්න සොයමු.
- භාගයක් ලෙස ලියන්න: 180/1500.
- ප්රතිශතයක් කරන්න: × 100.
- ගණනය: 180 ÷ 1500 × 100 = 12%.
Base angle of an isosceles triangle from an exterior angle

x = 70
💡 What it's asking: Turn the outside angle into the inside angle, then use the equal base angles.
- Inside angle at C = 180° − 110° = 70° (straight line).
- The marked equal sides make the two bottom angles equal.
- So x = 70.
✅ Top angle = 180 − 70 − 70 = 40°, a sensible positive angle.
සිංහලෙන් විසඳුම
පිටත කෝණය ඇතුළත කෝණයට හරවා සමාන ආධාරක කෝණ යොදන්න.
- C හි ඇතුළත කෝණය = 180° − 110° = 70° (සරල රේඛාව).
- ලකුණු කළ සමාන පාද නිසා පහළ කෝණ දෙක සමානයි.
- එබැවින් x = 70.
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