Customs duty as a percentage of an item's value

Rs 540
💡 What it's asking: The duty is just 9% of the value.
- 1% of 6000 is 60.
- 9% is 9 × 60.
- 9 × 60 = Rs 540.
✅ 10% would be 600, so 9% should be a little less: 540 fits.
සිංහලෙන් විසඳුම
බද්ද යනු වටිනාකමෙන් 9% පමණි.
- 6000 න් 1% = 60.
- ගණනය: 9% = 9 × 60.
- 9 × 60 = රු. 540.
Factors of Quadratic ExpressionsFactorise a monic trinomial

(x + 5)(x - 2)
💡 What it's asking: We need two numbers that multiply to −10 and add to 3; they go into the brackets.
- Pairs for −10: (10, −1), (−10, 1), (5, −2), (−5, 2).
- Only 5 and −2 add to 3.
- So x² + 3x − 10 = (x + 5)(x − 2).
✅ Expand: x² − 2x + 5x − 10 = x² + 3x − 10. Correct.
සිංහලෙන් විසඳුම
ගුණිතය −10 ද එකතුව 3 ද වන සංඛ්යා දෙකක් අවශ්යයි; ඒවා වරහන්වලට යයි.
- −10 සඳහා යුගල: (10, −1), (−10, 1), (5, −2), (−5, 2).
- එකතුව 3 වන්නේ 5 සහ −2 පමණි.
- එබැවින් x² + 3x − 10 = (x + 5)(x − 2).
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